Minor chords are represented by the symbols “m”, “min” and “-“. The formula is R + 3HS + 4 HS (root plus 3 half steps + 4 half steps). To get the third note in the chord, add the note that is 7 semitones higher than the root note. Then go three semitones higher than the root to get your second note. To build a minor chord using semitones, start with the root note of the chord or the note which gives the chord its name. Click here to get your copy at a discounted price.

I wrote this amazing book that will help you with your chords. The minor third is 3 half steps above the root note, while the perfect fifth is 7 half steps above the root note, or 4 half steps above the minor third. For example, the chord A minor consists of the root note, A, a minor third, C, and a perfect fifth, E. This type of chord is called a triad due to the fact that it has only these three notes: a root, a minor third and a perfect fifth.

When learning to play piano, start with major then move to minor triads or chords. They are among the most basic and easiest of chords to play on the piano. Along with major chords, minor chords are the first type of chords one learns as a piano or keyboard student.

B flat minor piano chord